Grammar, 9.1, page 141
Exercise 1
1 had driven; would have arrived
2 had got; would have seen
3 would have known; had listened
4 wouldn't have cut; hadn't been
5 had had; would have called
6 wouldn't have got; hadn't been
7 would have passed; had worked
Exercise 2
2 If Emma had caught the bus, she wouldn't have had to walk to school.
3 If the tickets hadn't been expensive, I'd have travelled by plane.
4 If I hadn't eaten too much, I wouldn't have felt ill.
5 If I hadn't spent all my money, I wouldn't have been broke.
6 If I hadn't taken a painkiller, my headache wouldn't have gone away.
7 If we'd saved a lot of money, we'd have been able to buy a new car.
Grammar, 9.2, page 142
Exercise 1
2 We talked to a young man wanting to study in England.
3 A suspected burglar, arrested by the police, has escaped.
4 My uncle bought a pen made of gold.
5 She was wearing a necklace belonging to her grandmother.
6 Three men, coming out of the restaurant late at night, saw the robbery.
Grammar, 9.3, page 142
Exercise 1
1 c
2 a
3 e
4 b
5 d
Exercise 2
1 Do you?
2 Didn't they?
3 Aren't you?
4 Don't they?
5 Does it?
6 Can't they?
7 Would you?
8 Wouldn't they?
Grammar, 9.4, page 143
Exercise 1
1 had you?
2 shall we?
3 wouldn't you?
4 were they?
5 will we?
6 weren't they?
7 aren't I?
8 didn't you?
Exercise 2
1 is it
2 do they
3 had we
4 can you
5 is it
6 would he
7 are you
8 shall we
9 aren't I
10 are they
11 don't they
12 won't I