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UNIT 4, 4A Vocabulary, Weather, page 40-41

Exercise 2

1 cloud 

2 storm clouds 

3 foggy 

4 hail 

5 lightning

6 rain 

7 rainy 

8 raindrop 

9 snowflake 

10 storm

11 sun 

12 sunshine 

13 thunder 

14 wind 

15 windy

 

Exercise 4

A 2 

B 5 

C 1 

 

Exercise 5

1 a lot of ice 

2 a little snow 

3 some snow 

4 any fog

5 a little frost 

6 aren’t many clouds 

7 a lot of snow

8 a little ice 

9 a few showers 

10 a lot of rain

 

UNIT 4, 4B Grammar, Comparison, page 42

Exercise 2

A shooting star is a meteor (a space rock) that is falling towards the Earth.

 

Exercise 3

1 smaller 

2 larger 

3 earlier 

4 bigger

5 more powerful 

6 further / farther

 

Exercise 4

a Each rock is smaller than an apple. The explosion was more powerful than the 1945 Hiroshima atomic bomb.

b … but its effect was not as devastating as the bomb

c … but they look as bright as stars in the night sky

d Larger meteors are much rarer …; … but their effects are far more spectacular …; … because the meteor exploded much further from the ground. … and far bigger …

 

Exercise 5

1 further 

2 fewer 

3 more powerful 

4 closer

5 brighter 

6 more unusual

 

Exercise 6

2 it isn’t as large as 

3 was much smaller than 

4 be as big as

5 is much more powerful than

 

Exercise 7

2 Which is more beautiful, a snowflake or a rainbow?

3 Which holiday venue is better, the mountains or the beach?

4 Which city gets less snow, Warsaw or Moscow?

5 For you personally, which temperature is worse, –5°C or 35°C?

6 Which type of weather is more frightening, hail or lightning?

7 Which country is rainier, Spain or England?

8 In your country, which month is hotter, July or August?

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